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  Technologie - Sommaire ...  
émergentes (ex. moniliformine, nivalénol, toxines T-2/HT-2) en plus d'étudier les niveaux de contamination aux mycotoxines de différentes céréales.
In 2011–2012, we will work jointly with Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada's Eastern Cereal and Oilseed Research Centre (ECORC/AAFC) on the development of molecular detection assays for
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Produit séchage BT séchage HT Spaghetti
Association of Operative Millers - Bulletin FIGURE CAPTIONS
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Concentration d’alcaloïdes de l’ergot, en parties par milliard, présente dans les pâtes alimentaires (spaghettis) séchées à basse température (BT) et à haute température (HT) ainsi que dans ces pâtes cuites et dans leur eau de cuisson.
Watson, C.A., Banasik, O.J., and Sibbitt, L.D. 1977. Relation of grading and wheat quality factors to end-use quality characteristics and semolina milling properties. Macaroni J. 58(11):10,12,13,16.
  Les incidences des fact...  
Le séchage à haute température (HT), ou même à ultra-haute température, est aujourd'hui universellement adopté pour la fabrication des pâtes alimentaires. Le séchage HT donne des pâtes plus fermes et moins collantes que les procédés classiques de séchage à basse température (Dexter et al., 1981).
High temperature (HT) and ultra-high temperature drying have become universally accepted in pasta processing. HT yields firmer, less sticky pasta than traditional low temperature (LT) drying cycles (Dexter et al. 1981). As a result raw material quality, particularly protein content, can be compromized when using HT technology without sacrificing pasta textural properties
  Les incidences des fact...  
Le séchage à haute température (HT), ou même à ultra-haute température, est aujourd'hui universellement adopté pour la fabrication des pâtes alimentaires. Le séchage HT donne des pâtes plus fermes et moins collantes que les procédés classiques de séchage à basse température (Dexter et al., 1981).
High temperature (HT) and ultra-high temperature drying have become universally accepted in pasta processing. HT yields firmer, less sticky pasta than traditional low temperature (LT) drying cycles (Dexter et al. 1981). As a result raw material quality, particularly protein content, can be compromized when using HT technology without sacrificing pasta textural properties
  Les incidences des fact...  
Le séchage à haute température (HT), ou même à ultra-haute température, est aujourd'hui universellement adopté pour la fabrication des pâtes alimentaires. Le séchage HT donne des pâtes plus fermes et moins collantes que les procédés classiques de séchage à basse température (Dexter et al., 1981).
High temperature (HT) and ultra-high temperature drying have become universally accepted in pasta processing. HT yields firmer, less sticky pasta than traditional low temperature (LT) drying cycles (Dexter et al. 1981). As a result raw material quality, particularly protein content, can be compromized when using HT technology without sacrificing pasta textural properties
  Historique de l'amélior...  
Les divers mélanges ont été transformés en spaghetti au moyen d'un microprocédé (Matsuo et al., 1972), puis le spaghetti a été séché à HT (70 °C, voir Dexter et al.., 1981) ou à UHT (90 °C, voir Dexter et al., 1984).
Stewart 63 and contemporary registered CWAD varieties with a wide range of gluten strength were milled into semolina (Dexter et al., 1990). Semolina from each CWAD variety was blended into Stewart 63 at five levels (Table 3). Gluten index (GI) and alveograph were determined by American Association of Cereal Chemists (AACC) (2000) Approved Methods. Spaghetti was prepared by a micro-procedure (Matsuo et al., 1972) and dried at HT (70°C) (Dexter et al., 1981) and UHT (90°C) (Dexter et al., 1984).
  Historique de l'amélior...  
Par rapport à l'indice de gluten, la courbe alvéographique permet de mieux distinguer les génotypes de blé dur à gluten faible à modéré. Dans le cas des pâtes fabriquées entièrement à partir de génotypes LMW 2, la fermeté des pâtes séchées à HT ou à UHT n'augmente pas avec la force du gluten.
Alveograph curves discriminate better between durum wheat genotypes of weak to moderate gluten strength than GI. Pasta firmness does not improve as strength increases when pasta is prepared from 100% semolina from LMW-2 genotypes, whether dried at HT or UHT. However, when semolina from stronger LMW-2 genotypes is blended into semolina from a very weak LMW-1 genotype, cooked spaghetti firmness was improved more than for weaker LMW-2 genotypes at the same blend level.
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croissante de l’enlèvement du son avant la mouture pourrait réduire l’importance des altérations superficielles de la couleur (Dexter et Wood, 1996). Le séchage à haute température (HT), ou même à ultra-haute température, est aujourd’hui universellement adopté pour la fabrication des pâtes alimentaires.
Common grading factors in durum wheat have different degrees of importance than for common wheat. The necessity for bright speck-free semolina that produces pasta with excellent aesthetic appearance makes grading factors that cause surface discoloration of far more importance for durum wheat. As a result the top Canadian and American durum wheat grades tolerate very low levels of grading factors such as smudge, black-point, severe midge, etc. Protein content is 17
  gfqdw-cfabd-fra  
croissante de l’enlèvement du son avant la mouture pourrait réduire l’importance des altérations superficielles de la couleur (Dexter et Wood, 1996). Le séchage à haute température (HT), ou même à ultra-haute température, est aujourd’hui universellement adopté pour la fabrication des pâtes alimentaires.
Common grading factors in durum wheat have different degrees of importance than for common wheat. The necessity for bright speck-free semolina that produces pasta with excellent aesthetic appearance makes grading factors that cause surface discoloration of far more importance for durum wheat. As a result the top Canadian and American durum wheat grades tolerate very low levels of grading factors such as smudge, black-point, severe midge, etc. Protein content is 17
  Historique de l'amélior...  
Comme il a été mentionné plus tôt, l'augmentation de la force de gluten des génotypes LMW 2 semble présenter peu d'intérêt quant à la qualité culinaire des pâtes alimentaires, particulièrement si celles-ci sont séchées à HT ou à UHT.
As discussed previously, there seems to be little benefit to pasta cooking quality when gluten strength of LMW-2 genotypes is increased, particularly when drying by HT or UHT. In this study differences in pasta firmness made from 100% of a given contemporary Canadian cultivar were not statistically significant by either HT or UHT (Fig. 4). All exhibited superior pasta firmness compared to 100% Stewart 63 semolina. Greater gluten strength for LMW-2 genotypes does appear to be beneficial to cooking quality when blending with weak semolina. Whether spaghetti was dried at 70°C or 90°C, cooking quality rankings of blends with Stewart 63 at blend levels up to 75%, were generally in order of gluten strength: AC Navigator > AC Melita > Plenty. The variation in strength among LMW-2 genotypes is due to higher LMW glutenin content (Edwards et al., 2007a). LMW-2 glutenin is the gluten protein fraction associated with pasta texture. The stronger LMW-2 genotypes contribute more LMW-2 glutenin at comparable blend levels than weaker LMW-2 genotypes, accounting for superior pasta cooking quality of the blends with stronger genotypes.
  Historique de l'amélior...  
Comme il a été mentionné plus tôt, l'augmentation de la force de gluten des génotypes LMW 2 semble présenter peu d'intérêt quant à la qualité culinaire des pâtes alimentaires, particulièrement si celles-ci sont séchées à HT ou à UHT.
As discussed previously, there seems to be little benefit to pasta cooking quality when gluten strength of LMW-2 genotypes is increased, particularly when drying by HT or UHT. In this study differences in pasta firmness made from 100% of a given contemporary Canadian cultivar were not statistically significant by either HT or UHT (Fig. 4). All exhibited superior pasta firmness compared to 100% Stewart 63 semolina. Greater gluten strength for LMW-2 genotypes does appear to be beneficial to cooking quality when blending with weak semolina. Whether spaghetti was dried at 70°C or 90°C, cooking quality rankings of blends with Stewart 63 at blend levels up to 75%, were generally in order of gluten strength: AC Navigator > AC Melita > Plenty. The variation in strength among LMW-2 genotypes is due to higher LMW glutenin content (Edwards et al., 2007a). LMW-2 glutenin is the gluten protein fraction associated with pasta texture. The stronger LMW-2 genotypes contribute more LMW-2 glutenin at comparable blend levels than weaker LMW-2 genotypes, accounting for superior pasta cooking quality of the blends with stronger genotypes.